Tom Applewhite with Peek and Nellie de Noo

WWII Netherlands Escape Lines

Researching the aid given to downed Allied airmen by the Resistance during World War II in The Netherlands, Belgium, and France

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Evasion of Tom Applewhite
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  - Marechaussees
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WWII Escape and Evasion Research
- Aircraft Crash Records and Crash Sites
- Luftwaffe Fighter Claims of Downed Aircraft
- National Archives Research (U.S.)
- Dutch National Archives List of American Airmen Shot Down Over The Netherlands Who Evaded Capture
- Sources Consulted
- U.S. Census Records
Smit-van der Heijden Line
- Connections to Other Escape/Intelligence Lines
- Aid Given to People in Need
- Chronology of the Smit-van der Heijden Line
- Members of the Smit-van der Heijden Line
  - Marechaussees in the Line
  - Civilians in the Line
    - Reunion in Baarle Nassau 1945
- Cafés, Hotels – Centers of Resistance Activity
- Karst Smit – Reports by and about him
  - Interview with Karst Smit by Baarle-Nassau Radio, 1994
  - Report by Karst Smit, July 16, 1945, NARA File
- Articles About the Line
- Arrest, Prison, Concentration Camps
  - 1945 Letter to Bureau of Ex-Political Prisoners
  - 1945 Letter to Bureau Ex-Politieke Gevangenen
- Interview with Karst Smit, July 6-7, 2002
- Recognition for Their Achievements
- Memorials to Victims of the Nazis
- Research Help Requests
  - Photograph Identification
  - Requests for Help in Dutch Publications
- Eugene van der Heijden – Writings by and About Him Plus Interviews
- Hilvarenbeek and the Pilot Route
- Tilburg Police Report
Schrynemakers Family in WWII
- Arthur Schrynemakers’ Dossier
- Himmler’s Arrest by Arthur Britton
WWII Escape and Evasion Topics
- Crash Sites in Belgium
- Dangerous Mistakes of Evading Airmen
- Engelandvaarders
- Escape Aids
- Escape and Evasion Books
- Escape and Evasion Instructions
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- Evasion Statistics – Airmen
- False ID Used by Airmen and Helpers
- False Soir, The (Le faux Soir)
- German Agents Among Airmen
  - Ashbrook Questionnaire
- Traitors, Betrayers, Collaborators
Interviews
- Interview with Laurence W. “Bill” Bettinson, 3rd Radio Officer on the “Lisbeth”
- Interview with Charlotte Ambach
- Interview with Amanda Stassart & Book About Amanda Stassart
Govt. Reports
- Escape & Evasion Advice by Country
  - Denmark
  - Norway
- It’s the Little Things, Escape and Evasion During WWII
- Lecture on Pre-Capture Training
- M.I.S.-X Manual on Evasion, Escape, and Survival
- History of the Holland Office, 6801 MIS-X Detachment
- AAF Aid to European Resistance Movements 1943-1945
Personal Narratives
- A Young Boy and the “Good” War
- Chippy Robinson: a Paratrooper’s Story of Escape After the Battle of Arnhem
- Life in the Dutch Underground: A Deadly Game of Hide and Seek
- The “Delights” of German Occupation
Phantom Train
- Allied Airmen on the Phantom Train
- Minute-by-Minute Account of the Phantom Train
- Report Concerning the Convoy of Sep. 3, 1944 at the Petite-Ile Station
- Phantom Train Reports by C. Lokker & Anne Brusselmans
- List of Prisoners of Le Train Fantôme (Phantom Train)
- Photographs of the Train
- Photographs of the Antagonists
- Belgian National Anthem as Sung by the Prisoners
Helpers of Allied Airmen
- BELGIAN
  - Index to Belgian and Luxemburger Helpers of Allied Personnel
  - Belgian Helpers by Selected Cities and Towns
- CZECH and SLOVAK
- DANISH
- DUTCH
- FRENCH
- GERMAN
- HUNGARIAN
- LUXEMBURGER
- NORWEGIAN
- YUGOSLAVIAN
Resistance Memorial Cross
WWII Maps of Belgium, France, Netherlands
- 1938 Map of Tilburg to Weelde, Belgium
- Belgium 1944 Map
- France 1942 Map
- Netherlands 1944 Map
Other Escape Lines
- Luctor et Emergo/Fiat Libertas
  - Airmen Helped by Fiat Libertas
  - Report by Secret Agent “Frans Hals” (Dignus “Dick” Kragt)
- Maps of Major Escape Routes Through France
- List of French Escape Lines
- Burgundy (Bourgogne) Line
- Comet Line (Le Réseau Comète)
- Dutch-Paris Line
- Groupe Hoornaert-Dirix
- Marie-Claire Line
- MNB (Belgian National Movement/Mouvement National Belge)
- PAT (Pat O’Leary) Line
- Possum Line
- Service EVA
- Shelburn (Shelbourne) Line
WWII Films, Documentaries
Sources Consulted
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- How Do I Learn About an Allied Airman Who Was Shot Down?
- What Did My Father, Mother, etc. Do in the Resistance?
My Library
- Air War
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- Special Operations – SOE, OSS
- Threats to Airmen: German Police
  - German Police – Geheime Feldpolizei (GFP)
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- U-Boats, Convoys, Raiders
Escape & Evasion Books
Sounds and Songs of WWII
- Radio Broadcasts
- National Anthems of the Allies
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MISC. HELP REQUESTS
RAFES Postal (Philatelic) Covers
Personal Background
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Evaders and Oranges, The Seville Escape Route
Air Forces Escape & Evasion Society

Tom Applewhite with Peek and Nellie de Noo

Published December 14, 2016 at 1200 × 768 in Illustrated Description of Tom’s Evasion of Capture

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Tom Applewhite with Peek and Nellie de Noo

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Tom Applewhite with Peek and Nellie de Noo

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