WWII Netherlands Escape Lines
Researching the aid given to downed Allied airmen by the Resistance during World War II in The Netherlands, Belgium, and France
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  • Evasion of Tom Applewhite
    • Air Force Service
      • The Wild Hare
      • Awarded Distinguished Flying Cross
      • Sample Photo: Briefing Target of the Day
      • Sample Photo: Briefing of Flight Crew
      • Mission Report, 385th Bombardment Group, 11 Nov. 1943
        • Narrative Report – p. 1
        • Narrative Report – p. 2
        • Loading List (1 of 4 pages)
        • Group Formation Flown
        • Take-Off and Landing
        • Navigator’s Report
        • Bombardment Group Log – Portion of 3 pages
        • Bombardier’s Narrative
        • Bombing Analysis
        • Map
      • Applewhite’s Escape and Evasion Report
      • Sample Photo: B-17 Vapor Trails
    • Illustrated Description of Tom’s Evasion of Capture
    • Publications By and About Tom Applewhite
      • “Briefing at Five”
      • Original Research on “The Wild Hare”
        • “Flying Fort Crashed Near Dussen”
        • “Pilot Savers from Well See American Again”
      • Articles by Website Author
        • Dutch Article on Tom Applewhite
    • Fellow Evaders, Helpers, and Norwegian Sailors
      • Airmen Evading with Tom Applewhite
      • People Who Helped Tom Applewhite
      • The Norwegian Ship “Lisbeth”
    • Postwar Reunions with Helpers
      • Amanda Stassart
        • Report by Amanda Stassart
      • Peter and Nellie de Noo
      • Jan Naaijkens
    • Applewhite Remembered in Literature
      • De Fiets (The Bicycle)
      • Three Wise Men From the West
    • Maps of the Initial Part of Tom’s Escape Route
    • Concert in Memory of Tom Applewhite and Peek de Noo
  • Links
    • Aerial Battles
    • Aerial Reconnaissance
    • Allied Aircraft Crashes in The Netherlands, Belgium, Denmark, France, Portugal, United Kingdom, Ireland, Sweden, and Germany
    • B-17, B-24, B-25, and P-51 Tours
    • Battle Casualties
    • Belgium – General
    • Book Publishers – World War II Subjects
      • Military Book Clubs & Book Stores
    • Books Digitized
    • Books Used – WWII
    • Calculator for Dates, Seasons, Moon Phases, and Sunrise/Sunset
    • Coastal Defenses
    • Dutch Nicknames, First Names, and Surnames
    • Engelandvaarders (Dutch Patriots to England)
    • Escape and Evasion Website Links
    • Forced Labor Camps
    • History
    • Holocaust
    • International Mail Addressing
    • Libraries and Library Databases
    • Luftwaffe
    • Merchant Marine
    • Ministries of Defence
    • Museums/National Monuments and Aerospace Museums
    • Newspaper Archives, Obituaries, City Directories
    • People Searches, Social Security Death Index
    • Personal Narratives and Videos
    • Prisoners of War
    • Resistance (Verzet)
    • Royal Air Force, Royal Canadian Air Force, Royal New Zealand Air Force, etc.
    • Soldiers and Civilians Killed
    • Telephone Databases
    • U-boats
    • United States Army
    • War Graves, War Graves Adoption
    • World War II
    • World War II Airborne Forces
    • World War II Airmen in Concentration Camps
    • World War II Archives
    • World War II Awards, Medals, Decorations, Insignia
    • World War II Battles
    • World War II BBC Secret Messages to Resistance
    • World War II Belgium
    • World War II Bombing Strategy
    • World War II Canada
    • World War II Channel Islands
    • World War II Collaborators & Foreign Volunteers
    • World War II Combined Operations
    • World War II Conferences
    • World War II Contrails
    • World War II – Denmark
    • World War II – Displaced Persons, Evacuated Children
    • World War II Documentaries
    • World War II Dog Tags
    • World War II Everyday Life
    • World War II Executions and Deportations
    • World War II False ID
    • World War II France
    • World War II Generals
    • World War II – German Military
    • World War II German Victims of the Nazis
    • World War II Intelligence, SOE
    • World War II Irish in Resistance
    • World War II Italy
    • World War II Lend Lease
    • World War II Letters, Correspondence, and Handwritten Reflections
    • World War II Looted Art
    • World War II Magazines
    • World War II Hidden Escape Rooms
    • World War II Memorials and Overseas Cemeteries
    • World War II Message Boards and Forums
    • World War II Military Maps
    • World War II Missing in Action
    • World War II Movies
    • World War II Netherlands
      • Marechaussees
    • World War II New Zealand
    • World War II Nurses
    • World War II Orphans of WWII U.S. Military
    • World War II Parachutes
    • World War II Photographs
    • World War II Prisons
    • World War II Propaganda
    • World War II Radio Broadcasts
    • World War II Railways, Railway Stations, Historical Associations
    • World War II Research Institutes
    • World War II Reunions of Military Units
    • World War II Secret Agents & Resistance Leaders
    • Word War II Timeline
    • World War II Traitors, Collaborators
    • World War II Underground Newspapers (Clandestine Press)
    • World War II Uniforms
    • World War II United States Army Air Forces (USAAF)
      • 8th Air Force
      • 9th Air Force
      • 12th Air Force
      • 15th Air Force
      • U.S. Airfields in the U.K.
    • World War II Veterans – Netherlands, Belgium, France
    • World War II Veterans – U.S.
    • World War II War Brides
    • World War II War Criminals
    • World War II – Women in the Resistance
    • World War II – Women of Bletchley Park
    • World War II – Women in World War II
  • WWII Escape and Evasion Research
    • Aircraft Crash Records and Crash Sites
    • Luftwaffe Fighter Claims of Downed Aircraft
    • National Archives Research (U.S.)
      • Escape and Evasion Reports Available On Line
        • Index of E and E Reports, #249-319
        • Index of E and E Reports, #320-385
        • Index of E and E Reports, #386-445
        • Index of E and E Reports, #446-499
        • Index of E and E Reports, #500-559
        • Index of E and E Reports, #560-624
        • Index of E and E Reports, #625-689
        • Index of E and E Reports, #690-750
        • Index of E and E Reports, #751-815
        • Index of E and E Reports, #816-880
        • Index of E and E Reports, #881-944
        • Index of E and E Reports, #945-1000
      • Appendix C – Part of Escape and Evasion Reports
      • Notes on Using the Textual Research Room
        • Index to Escape & Evasion Record Locations
      • Two Steps Every Researcher Should Take
      • Belgian Helper Files by Box Number
      • Dutch Helper Files by Box Number
      • French Helper Files by Box Number
      • Airmen Helper Questionnaires
        • Sample Questionnaire – page 1
        • Sample Questionnaire – page 2
        • Questionnaire Translation
      • Prisoner of War (POW) Records
      • Enlistment Records
      • Veterans Service Records
      • Hiring a Professional Researcher
    • Dutch National Archives List of American Airmen Shot Down Over The Netherlands Who Evaded Capture
    • Sources Consulted
    • U.S. Census Records
  • Smit-van der Heijden Line
    • Connections to Other Escape/Intelligence Lines
    • Aid Given to People in Need
      • Aid to Escaped French POW’s
        • Four Sisters from Vorselaar
      • Aid to Dutch Jews
        • Address by Sjef van der Heijden Before Yad Vashem
      • Aid to Onderduikers and Engelandvaarders
      • Aid to Dutch Families
      • Aid to Allied Airmen
    • Chronology of the Smit-van der Heijden Line
    • Members of the Smit-van der Heijden Line
      • Marechaussees in the Line
      • Civilians in the Line
        • Reunion in Baarle Nassau 1945
    • Cafés, Hotels – Centers of Resistance Activity
    • Karst Smit – Reports by and about him
      • Interview with Karst Smit by Baarle-Nassau Radio, 1994
      • Report by Karst Smit, July 16, 1945, NARA File
    • Articles About the Line
      • Dutch and Belgian Heroism – Part I
      • Dutch and Belgian Heroism – Part II
      • “By Trial and Error: The Experience of a Dutch Escape Line in the Second World War”
    • Arrest, Prison, Concentration Camps
      • 1945 Letter to Bureau of Ex-Political Prisoners
      • 1945 Letter to Bureau Ex-Politieke Gevangenen
    • Interview with Karst Smit, July 6-7, 2002
    • Recognition for Their Achievements
      • Recommendation for Citation – Karst Smit
      • Decorations Received by Karst Smit
      • Recommendation for Citation – Eugene Van der Heijden
    • Memorials to Victims of the Nazis
    • Research Help Requests
      • Photograph Identification
      • Requests for Help in Dutch Publications
    • Eugene van der Heijden – Writings by and About Him Plus Interviews
      • Vacuum '40 – '41
      • Border Games
      • Slush Money (Smeergeld)
      • Oil Company Petonqua
      • The White Christmas Night
      • Verzetsmuseum (Resistance Museum) Interview with Eugene van der Heijden
      • Eugene van der Heijden: the salt of the earth
      • Interview with Eugene van der Heijden – video in Dutch
    • Hilvarenbeek and the Pilot Route
    • Tilburg Police Report
  • Schrynemakers Family in WWII
    • Arthur Schrynemakers’ Dossier
    • Himmler’s Arrest by Arthur Britton
  • WWII Escape and Evasion Topics
    • Crash Sites in Belgium
    • Dangerous Mistakes of Evading Airmen
    • Engelandvaarders
    • Escape Aids
      • Escape Aids – Box and Purse
      • Escape Aids – Cloth Maps
      • Escape Aids – German Propaganda Magazines
      • MIS-X: Secret Escape Aids for American POWs
      • Royal Air Force Escape Aids
    • Escape and Evasion Books
    • Escape and Evasion Instructions
    • Escape and Evasion Websites
    • Evasion Statistics – Airmen
    • False ID Used by Airmen and Helpers
    • False Soir, The (Le faux Soir)
    • German Agents Among Airmen
      • Ashbrook Questionnaire
    • Traitors, Betrayers, Collaborators
  • Interviews
    • Interview with Laurence W. “Bill” Bettinson, 3rd Radio Officer on the “Lisbeth”
    • Interview with Charlotte Ambach
    • Interview with Amanda Stassart & Book About Amanda Stassart
  • Govt. Reports
    • Escape & Evasion Advice by Country
      • Denmark
      • Norway
    • It’s the Little Things, Escape and Evasion During WWII
    • Lecture on Pre-Capture Training
    • M.I.S.-X Manual on Evasion, Escape, and Survival
      • Evasion in Europe
      • Resisting Interrogation
      • Escape – Europe
      • Prisoner of War Camps
    • History of the Holland Office, 6801 MIS-X Detachment
    • AAF Aid to European Resistance Movements 1943-1945
  • Personal Narratives
    • A Young Boy and the “Good” War
    • Chippy Robinson: a Paratrooper’s Story of Escape After the Battle of Arnhem
    • Life in the Dutch Underground: A Deadly Game of Hide and Seek
    • The “Delights” of German Occupation
  • Phantom Train
    • Allied Airmen on the Phantom Train
    • Minute-by-Minute Account of the Phantom Train
    • Report Concerning the Convoy of Sep. 3, 1944 at the Petite-Ile Station
    • Phantom Train Reports by C. Lokker & Anne Brusselmans
    • List of Prisoners of Le Train Fantôme (Phantom Train)
    • Photographs of the Train
    • Photographs of the Antagonists
    • Belgian National Anthem as Sung by the Prisoners
  • Helpers of Allied Airmen
    • BELGIAN
      • Index to Belgian and Luxemburger Helpers of Allied Personnel
        • A-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, ABELOOS to AZEBA
        • B-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, BAAR-DURANT to BEAUPREZ
          • Belgian Helper Names, BEAURAIN to BEYNS
          • Belgian Helper Names, BEYTS-KINGSHOTT to BOREUX
          • Belgian Helper Names, BOREUX-MAHIANT to BRASSEUR
          • Belgian Helper Names, BRASSEUR to BYVOET-MARTENS
        • C-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, CABOLET to CHAIDRON
          • Belgian Helper Names, CHAIDRON to COENEN
          • Belgian Helper Names, COENEN to COUCKE
          • Belgian Helper Names, COUGNEAU to CYTE
        • D-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, DABE-BERIDEUX to DE BORGHRAEVE d’ALTENA
          • Belgian Helper Names, DEBORNONVILLE DEBOSKRE to DEFRATEUR
          • Belgian Helper Names, DEFRANCE to DELEU
          • Belgian Helper Names, DELEU to DEMEYRE
          • Belgian Helper Names, DE MILDER to DE ROUBAIX
          • Belgian Helper Names, DE ROUBAIX to DEVIGNE
          • Belgian Helper Names, DEVIJN to DOCHAU
          • Belgian Helper Names, DOCK to DUMON
          • Belgian Helper Names, DUMONT to DYKERS
        • E-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, EBEN to EZANNIC
        • F-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, FABER to FRAIPONT
          • Belgian Helper Names, FOUREZ to FYVART
        • G-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, GABAN to GHAYE
          • Belgian Helper Names, GHAYE to GOGNEAUX
          • Belgian Helper Names, GOGNEAUX to GYSSENS
        • H-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, HAACK to HENKEN
          • Belgian Helper Names, HENNAUT to HOYOUX
          • Belgian Helper Names, HOYOUX to HYZIEWICZ
        • I & J-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, IEVEN to JEGERS
          • Belgian Helper Names, JEHASSE to JUSTIN
        • K-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, KADDEN to KYSEN
        • L-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, LABAERE to LASSENCE
          • Belgian Helper Names, LATHOUWERS to LEJEUNE
          • Belgian Helper Names, LEJEUNE to LERUSTE
          • Belgian Helper Names, LERUTH to LONGVILLE
          • Belgian Helper Names, LONTIE to LYSEN
        • M-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, MAAS to MARNETTE
          • Belgian Helper Names, MARNETTE to MELEN
          • Belgian Helper Names, MELIN to MISSOTTEN
          • Belgian Helper Names, MISSOTTEN to MYSTEN
        • N-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, NABOR to NYSTEN
        • O-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, O to OYEN
        • P-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, PADUART to PENNINCK
          • Belgian Helper Names, PENNING to PISCART
          • Belgian Helper Names, PITERAERENS to PYRE
        • Q-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, QUAEDVLIEG to QUOITOT
        • R-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, RADELET to RIGA
          • Belgian Helper Names, RIGAUX to ROSE
          • Belgian Helper Names, ROSE to RYCKEN
        • S-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, SABBE to SCHROEDER
          • Belgian Helper Names, SCHROELL to SMOLDERS
          • Belgian Helper Names, SMOLDERS to STEYAERT
          • Belgian Helper Names, STEYAERT to SYS
        • T-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, TABURIAUX to TIMMERMANS
          • Belgian Helper Names, TIMMERMANS to TYZO
        • U-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, UBAIN to USE
        • V-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, VAEREWYCK to VANDENBOSCH
          • Belgian Helper Names, VANDENBOSCH to VANDERPLAETSEN
          • Belgian Helper Names, VANDERPOEL to VAN GOBELSCHROY
          • Belgian Helper Names, VAN GOETHEM to VAN MALDEREN
          • Belgian Helper Names, VAN MALDEREN to VAUCHOT
          • Belgian Helper Names, VAUTRIN to VERSCHUERE
          • Belgian Helper Names, VERSCHUREN to VYVERMANS
        • W-Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, WACHEZ to WIJNEN
          • Belgian Helper Names, WILLEME to WYTTINCK
        • X,Y,Z – Names
          • Belgian Helper Names, XHOARD to ZYDE
      • Belgian Helpers by Selected Cities and Towns
        • Belgian Cities: Arendonk
        • Belgian Cities: Baarle-Hertog
        • Belgian Cities: Oud-Turnhout
        • Belgian Cities: Poppel
        • Belgian Cities: Ravels
        • Belgian Cities: Turnhout
        • Belgian Cities: Weelde
    • CZECH and SLOVAK
    • DANISH
      • Danish Helpers: Aaen to Larsen
      • Danish Helpers: Larsen to Westergaard/Østrup
      • Danish Helpers: Dates, places of birth, addresses
    • DUTCH
      • British Index to Dutch Helpers of Allied Personnel
        • Dutch Helper Names, AA to AVEZAATH
        • Dutch Helper Names, BAAK to BIERHOF
        • Dutch Helper Names, BIERHOF to BOUMA
        • Dutch Helper Names, BOUMA to BIJZITTER (BYZITTER)
        • Dutch Helper Names, CALS to CURFS
        • Dutch Helper Names, DAALE to DIJKSTRA
        • Dutch Helper Names, EBBINK to EYSINGA
        • Dutch Helper Names, FASSEN to FUST
        • Dutch Helper Names, GAAJETAAN to GIJZEN (GYJZEN)
        • Dutch Helper Names, HAAFTER to HEY
        • Dutch Helper Names, HEYBOER to HIJMANS (HYMANS)
        • Dutch Helper Names, IBELINGS to IMBOS
        • Dutch Helper Names, JAARSMA to JUTGENS
        • Dutch Helper Names, KAA to KWINT
        • Dutch Helper Names, LAAR to LEGGER
        • Dutch Helper Names, LEISINK to LIJSER (LYSER)
        • Dutch Helper Names, MAAL to MIJNHEER (MYNHEER)
        • Dutch Helper Names, NAAKTGEBOREN to NIJZINK (NYZINK)
        • Dutch Helper Names, OBBINK to OIJEN (OYEN)
        • Dutch Helper Names, PAAPST to PIJPERS (PYPERS)
        • Dutch Helper Names, QUANT to QUINT
        • Dutch Helper Names, RAA to RIJSWIJK (RYSWYK)
        • Dutch Helper Names, SAALMINK to SLEEUWENHOEK
        • Dutch Helper Names, SLEUTJENS to SZERKOWSKI
        • Dutch Helper Names, TACONIS to TIJTHOF (TYTHOF)
        • Dutch Helper Names, UBACHS to UIJTHOVEN (UYTHOVEN)
        • Dutch Helper Names, VAANDERING to VUYST
        • Dutch Helper Names, WAAL to WYTEMA
        • Dutch Helper Names, YPMA to YZERMANS
        • Dutch Helpers, ZAALBER to ZYTHOFF
      • Dutch Resistance Memorial
      • Other Sources of Information on Members of the Resistance
      • U.S. National Archives List of Dutch Helpers
      • Digitized Dutch Helper List
      • Dutch Helpers by Selected Cities and Towns
        • Dutch Cities: Aalst to Breda
          • Aalst and Waalre (near Eindhoven)
          • Almelo
          • Alphen
          • Amersfoort
          • Amsterdam
          • Apeldoorn
          • Baarle-Nassau
          • Beek
          • Beilen
          • Berlicum
          • Bladel
          • Borne
          • Boxtel
          • Breda
        • Dutch Cities: Chaam to Fijnaart
          • Chaam
          • Coevorden
          • Den Bosch (‘s-Hertogenbosch)
          • Den Haag (The Hague)
          • Deventer
          • Dinther
          • Dordrecht
          • Drachten
          • Eindhoven
          • Enschede
          • Erp
          • Esbeek and Hooge Mierde
          • Esch
          • Fijnaart
        • Dutch Cities: Gilze to Kampen
          • Gilze
          • Goirle
          • Groningen
          • Haaksbergen
          • Hardenberg
          • Hengelo
          • Heusden, Hedikhuizen, and Herpt
          • Hilvarenbeek and Biest-Houtakker
          • Hoogeveen
          • Hooghalen
          • Kaatsheuvel
          • Kampen
        • Dutch Cities: Leiden to Oudenbosch
          • Leiden
          • Meppel
          • Middelbeers
          • Moergestel
          • Netersel
          • Nijmegen
          • Nijverdal (Nyverdal)
          • Oirschot
          • Oisterwijk
          • Oldenzaal
          • Oosterhout
          • Oudenbosch
        • Dutch Cities: Roosendaal to Utrecht
          • Roosendaal
          • Rosmalen
          • Rotterdam
          • Schijndel
          • Sliedrecht
          • Sprang-Capelle
          • Staphorst
          • Tilburg
          • Udenhout
          • Ulicoten
          • Urk
          • Utrecht
        • Dutch Cities: Vessem to Zwolle
          • Vessem
          • Vught
          • Waalwijk
          • Waspik
          • Well (near Heusden)
          • Wierden
          • Zeist
          • Zundert
          • Zutphen
          • Zwolle
      • Dutch Pastors who Aided Airmen
      • North Brabant Helpers of Allied Airmen
    • FRENCH
      • French Helper Database
      • French Helpers by Geographical Location
      • A-Names
        • French Helper Names: AARATHOON to AZZI
      • B-Names
        • French Helper Names: Babault – Baron
        • French Helper Names: Baron to Beaurain
        • French Helper Names: Beaurain to Berrier
        • French Helper Names: Berringer to Bisiau
        • French Helper Names: Bissay to Bollaert
        • French Helper Names: Bollart to Bouillon
        • French Helper Names: Bouillon to Braem
        • French Helper Names: Bragard to Buzza
      • C-Names
        • French Helper Names: Cabaillol to Caron
        • French Helpers: Caron to Chalons
        • French Helpers: Chalvignac to Chevalier
        • French Helpers: Chevalier to Cocq
        • French Helpers: Cocquempot-Merlier to Corre
        • French Helpers: Corre Chatelain to Czerwinski
      • D-Names
        • French Helpers: Dabansens to Debeauvais
        • French Helpers: Debeer to Deguine
        • French Helpers: Deguisne to Deleplanque
        • French Helpers: Delaporte to Denis
        • French Helpers: Denis to Desjardins
        • French Helpers: Desjardin to Dinahet
        • French Helpers: Dincuff to Dubois
        • French Helpers: Dubois to Dumont
        • French Helpers: Dumont to Dziura
      • E-Names
        • French Helpers: Eble to Eyrko
      • F-Names
        • French Helpers: Fa to Finck
        • French Helpers: Finck to Fournier
        • French Helpers: Fournier to Fynnaert
      • G-Names
        • French Helpers: Gabard to Gaurichon
        • French Helpers: Gaurin to Gilbert
        • French Helpers: Gilbert to Gougeon
        • French Helpers: Gougerot to Guadrau
        • French Helpers: Gubry to Gythiel
      • H-Names
        • French Helpers: Haar to Hennequin
        • French Helpers: Hennequin to Honvault
        • French Helpers: Hoock to Huze
      • I-Names
        • French Helpers: Ibbarboure to Izzet
      • J-Names
        • French Helpers: Jabato to Joly
        • French Helpers: Joly to Juvenal
      • K-Names
        • French Helpers: Kabacinski to Kwiatkowski
      • L-Names
        • French Helpers: Laatsman to Lambert
        • French Helpers: Lambert to Latarget
        • French Helpers: Lateur to Le Breton
        • French Helpers: Lebreton to LeDuigou
        • French Helpers: LeDuigou to Lejal
        • French Helpers: LeJanne to Lepreux
        • French Helpers: Leprince to Level
        • French Helper Names: Level to Louchart
        • French Helpers: Louche to Lyssandre
      • M-Names
        • French Helpers: Maab to Manguin
        • French Helpers: Manier to Martin
        • French Helpers: Martin to Mehlis
        • French Helpers: Mehn to Michel
        • French Helpers: Michel to Moore-Cauderay
        • French Helpers: Moorlys to Myrda
      • N-Names
        • French Helpers: Nacry to Nuythens (Nys)
      • O-Names
        • French Helpers: Obert to Ozon
      • P-Names
        • French Helpers: Pabois to Pegart
        • French Helpers: Pege to Petit
        • French Helpers: Petit to Pinsard
        • French Helpers: Pinson to Portagnier
        • French Helpers: Portas-Latour to Pymorin
      • Q-Names
        • French Helpers: Quaghebeur to Quoquyot
      • R-Names
        • French Helpers: Raab to Renonce
        • French Helpers: Renonce to Robert
        • French Helpers: Robert to Roulleau
        • French Helpers: Roullin to Rzanny
      • S-Names
        • French Helpers: Sabadie to Schloesind
        • French Helpers: Schild to Simon
        • French Helpers: Simon to Szymonowicz
      • T-Names
        • French Helpers: Taba to Thomas
        • French Helpers: Thomas to Tyrou
      • U-Names
        • French Helpers: Ufferte to Uzelec
      • V-Names
        • French Helpers: Vaast to Vaucher
        • French Helpers: Vaucherot to Vigoroux
        • French Helpers: Vigourt to Vulquin
      • W-Names
        • French Helpers: Wacheux to Wyssogota
      • X, Y-Names
        • French Helpers: Xatard to Yvron
      • Z-Names
        • French Helpers: Zabel to Zurcher
    • GERMAN
    • HUNGARIAN
    • LUXEMBURGER
    • NORWEGIAN
    • YUGOSLAVIAN
  • Resistance Memorial Cross
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      • Phantom Train (Ghost Train)
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  • Escape & Evasion Books
  • Sounds and Songs of WWII
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    • Contact
  • Evaders and Oranges, The Seville Escape Route
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Battle Casualties

Survey of Battle Casualties, 8th AF, June-August 1944, Office of Medical History, U.S. Army Medical Department: https://connect.xfinity.com/appsuite/api/mail/Battle%20injury%20report.%20U.S.%20Army%20Office%20of%20Medical%20History.pdf?action=attachment&folder=default0%2FINBOX&id=441261&attachment=2&user=2&context=11733522&decrypt=&sequence=1&delivery=view

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      • Evaders and Oranges, The Seville Escape Route
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        • Escape and Evasion Reports Available On Line
          • Index of E and E Reports, #249-319
          • Index of E and E Reports, #320-385
          • Index of E and E Reports, #386-445
          • Index of E and E Reports, #446-499
          • Index of E and E Reports, #500-559
          • Index of E and E Reports, #560-624
          • Index of E and E Reports, #625-689
          • Index of E and E Reports, #690-750
          • Index of E and E Reports, #751-815
          • Index of E and E Reports, #816-880
          • Index of E and E Reports, #881-944
          • Index of E and E Reports, #945-1000
        • Appendix C – Part of Escape and Evasion Reports
        • Notes on Using the Textual Research Room
          • Index to Escape & Evasion Record Locations
        • Two Steps Every Researcher Should Take
        • Belgian Helper Files by Box Number
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          • Sample Questionnaire – page 1
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          • Questionnaire Translation
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        • Hiring a Professional Researcher
      • Dutch National Archives List of American Airmen Shot Down Over The Netherlands Who Evaded Capture
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    • Smit-van der Heijden Line
      • Connections to Other Escape/Intelligence Lines
      • Aid Given to People in Need
        • Aid to Escaped French POW’s
          • Four Sisters from Vorselaar
        • Aid to Dutch Jews
          • Address by Sjef van der Heijden Before Yad Vashem
        • Aid to Onderduikers and Engelandvaarders
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      • Chronology of the Smit-van der Heijden Line
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        • Marechaussees in the Line
        • Civilians in the Line
          • Reunion in Baarle Nassau 1945
      • Cafés, Hotels – Centers of Resistance Activity
      • Karst Smit – Reports by and about him
        • Interview with Karst Smit by Baarle-Nassau Radio, 1994
        • Report by Karst Smit, July 16, 1945, NARA File
      • Articles About the Line
        • Dutch and Belgian Heroism – Part I
        • Dutch and Belgian Heroism – Part II
        • “By Trial and Error: The Experience of a Dutch Escape Line in the Second World War”
      • Arrest, Prison, Concentration Camps
        • 1945 Letter to Bureau of Ex-Political Prisoners
        • 1945 Letter to Bureau Ex-Politieke Gevangenen
      • Interview with Karst Smit, July 6-7, 2002
      • Recognition for Their Achievements
        • Recommendation for Citation – Karst Smit
        • Decorations Received by Karst Smit
        • Recommendation for Citation – Eugene Van der Heijden
      • Memorials to Victims of the Nazis
      • Research Help Requests
        • Photograph Identification
        • Requests for Help in Dutch Publications
      • Eugene van der Heijden – Writings by and About Him Plus Interviews
        • Vacuum '40 – '41
        • Border Games
        • Slush Money (Smeergeld)
        • Oil Company Petonqua
        • The White Christmas Night
        • Verzetsmuseum (Resistance Museum) Interview with Eugene van der Heijden
        • Eugene van der Heijden: the salt of the earth
        • Interview with Eugene van der Heijden – video in Dutch
      • Hilvarenbeek and the Pilot Route
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    • Schrynemakers Family in WWII
      • Arthur Schrynemakers’ Dossier
      • Himmler’s Arrest by Arthur Britton
    • WWII Escape and Evasion Topics
      • Crash Sites in Belgium
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        • Escape Aids – Box and Purse
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      • German Agents Among Airmen
        • Ashbrook Questionnaire
      • Traitors, Betrayers, Collaborators
    • Interviews
      • Interview with Laurence W. “Bill” Bettinson, 3rd Radio Officer on the “Lisbeth”
      • Interview with Charlotte Ambach
      • Interview with Amanda Stassart & Book About Amanda Stassart
    • Govt. Reports
      • Escape & Evasion Advice by Country
        • Denmark
        • Norway
      • It’s the Little Things, Escape and Evasion During WWII
      • Lecture on Pre-Capture Training
      • M.I.S.-X Manual on Evasion, Escape, and Survival
        • Evasion in Europe
        • Resisting Interrogation
        • Escape – Europe
        • Prisoner of War Camps
      • History of the Holland Office, 6801 MIS-X Detachment
      • AAF Aid to European Resistance Movements 1943-1945
    • Personal Narratives
      • A Young Boy and the “Good” War
      • Chippy Robinson: a Paratrooper’s Story of Escape After the Battle of Arnhem
      • Life in the Dutch Underground: A Deadly Game of Hide and Seek
      • The “Delights” of German Occupation
    • Phantom Train
      • Allied Airmen on the Phantom Train
      • Minute-by-Minute Account of the Phantom Train
      • Report Concerning the Convoy of Sep. 3, 1944 at the Petite-Ile Station
      • Phantom Train Reports by C. Lokker & Anne Brusselmans
      • List of Prisoners of Le Train Fantôme (Phantom Train)
      • Photographs of the Train
      • Photographs of the Antagonists
      • Belgian National Anthem as Sung by the Prisoners
    • Helpers of Allied Airmen
      • BELGIAN
        • Index to Belgian and Luxemburger Helpers of Allied Personnel
          • A-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, ABELOOS to AZEBA
          • B-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, BAAR-DURANT to BEAUPREZ
            • Belgian Helper Names, BEAURAIN to BEYNS
            • Belgian Helper Names, BEYTS-KINGSHOTT to BOREUX
            • Belgian Helper Names, BOREUX-MAHIANT to BRASSEUR
            • Belgian Helper Names, BRASSEUR to BYVOET-MARTENS
          • C-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, CABOLET to CHAIDRON
            • Belgian Helper Names, CHAIDRON to COENEN
            • Belgian Helper Names, COENEN to COUCKE
            • Belgian Helper Names, COUGNEAU to CYTE
          • D-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, DABE-BERIDEUX to DE BORGHRAEVE d’ALTENA
            • Belgian Helper Names, DEBORNONVILLE DEBOSKRE to DEFRATEUR
            • Belgian Helper Names, DEFRANCE to DELEU
            • Belgian Helper Names, DELEU to DEMEYRE
            • Belgian Helper Names, DE MILDER to DE ROUBAIX
            • Belgian Helper Names, DE ROUBAIX to DEVIGNE
            • Belgian Helper Names, DEVIJN to DOCHAU
            • Belgian Helper Names, DOCK to DUMON
            • Belgian Helper Names, DUMONT to DYKERS
          • E-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, EBEN to EZANNIC
          • F-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, FABER to FRAIPONT
            • Belgian Helper Names, FOUREZ to FYVART
          • G-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, GABAN to GHAYE
            • Belgian Helper Names, GHAYE to GOGNEAUX
            • Belgian Helper Names, GOGNEAUX to GYSSENS
          • H-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, HAACK to HENKEN
            • Belgian Helper Names, HENNAUT to HOYOUX
            • Belgian Helper Names, HOYOUX to HYZIEWICZ
          • I & J-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, IEVEN to JEGERS
            • Belgian Helper Names, JEHASSE to JUSTIN
          • K-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, KADDEN to KYSEN
          • L-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, LABAERE to LASSENCE
            • Belgian Helper Names, LATHOUWERS to LEJEUNE
            • Belgian Helper Names, LEJEUNE to LERUSTE
            • Belgian Helper Names, LERUTH to LONGVILLE
            • Belgian Helper Names, LONTIE to LYSEN
          • M-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, MAAS to MARNETTE
            • Belgian Helper Names, MARNETTE to MELEN
            • Belgian Helper Names, MELIN to MISSOTTEN
            • Belgian Helper Names, MISSOTTEN to MYSTEN
          • N-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, NABOR to NYSTEN
          • O-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, O to OYEN
          • P-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, PADUART to PENNINCK
            • Belgian Helper Names, PENNING to PISCART
            • Belgian Helper Names, PITERAERENS to PYRE
          • Q-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, QUAEDVLIEG to QUOITOT
          • R-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, RADELET to RIGA
            • Belgian Helper Names, RIGAUX to ROSE
            • Belgian Helper Names, ROSE to RYCKEN
          • S-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, SABBE to SCHROEDER
            • Belgian Helper Names, SCHROELL to SMOLDERS
            • Belgian Helper Names, SMOLDERS to STEYAERT
            • Belgian Helper Names, STEYAERT to SYS
          • T-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, TABURIAUX to TIMMERMANS
            • Belgian Helper Names, TIMMERMANS to TYZO
          • U-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, UBAIN to USE
          • V-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, VAEREWYCK to VANDENBOSCH
            • Belgian Helper Names, VANDENBOSCH to VANDERPLAETSEN
            • Belgian Helper Names, VANDERPOEL to VAN GOBELSCHROY
            • Belgian Helper Names, VAN GOETHEM to VAN MALDEREN
            • Belgian Helper Names, VAN MALDEREN to VAUCHOT
            • Belgian Helper Names, VAUTRIN to VERSCHUERE
            • Belgian Helper Names, VERSCHUREN to VYVERMANS
          • W-Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, WACHEZ to WIJNEN
            • Belgian Helper Names, WILLEME to WYTTINCK
          • X,Y,Z – Names
            • Belgian Helper Names, XHOARD to ZYDE
        • Belgian Helpers by Selected Cities and Towns
          • Belgian Cities: Arendonk
          • Belgian Cities: Baarle-Hertog
          • Belgian Cities: Oud-Turnhout
          • Belgian Cities: Poppel
          • Belgian Cities: Ravels
          • Belgian Cities: Turnhout
          • Belgian Cities: Weelde
      • CZECH and SLOVAK
      • DANISH
        • Danish Helpers: Aaen to Larsen
        • Danish Helpers: Larsen to Westergaard/Østrup
        • Danish Helpers: Dates, places of birth, addresses
      • DUTCH
        • British Index to Dutch Helpers of Allied Personnel
          • Dutch Helper Names, AA to AVEZAATH
          • Dutch Helper Names, BAAK to BIERHOF
          • Dutch Helper Names, BIERHOF to BOUMA
          • Dutch Helper Names, BOUMA to BIJZITTER (BYZITTER)
          • Dutch Helper Names, CALS to CURFS
          • Dutch Helper Names, DAALE to DIJKSTRA
          • Dutch Helper Names, EBBINK to EYSINGA
          • Dutch Helper Names, FASSEN to FUST
          • Dutch Helper Names, GAAJETAAN to GIJZEN (GYJZEN)
          • Dutch Helper Names, HAAFTER to HEY
          • Dutch Helper Names, HEYBOER to HIJMANS (HYMANS)
          • Dutch Helper Names, IBELINGS to IMBOS
          • Dutch Helper Names, JAARSMA to JUTGENS
          • Dutch Helper Names, KAA to KWINT
          • Dutch Helper Names, LAAR to LEGGER
          • Dutch Helper Names, LEISINK to LIJSER (LYSER)
          • Dutch Helper Names, MAAL to MIJNHEER (MYNHEER)
          • Dutch Helper Names, NAAKTGEBOREN to NIJZINK (NYZINK)
          • Dutch Helper Names, OBBINK to OIJEN (OYEN)
          • Dutch Helper Names, PAAPST to PIJPERS (PYPERS)
          • Dutch Helper Names, QUANT to QUINT
          • Dutch Helper Names, RAA to RIJSWIJK (RYSWYK)
          • Dutch Helper Names, SAALMINK to SLEEUWENHOEK
          • Dutch Helper Names, SLEUTJENS to SZERKOWSKI
          • Dutch Helper Names, TACONIS to TIJTHOF (TYTHOF)
          • Dutch Helper Names, UBACHS to UIJTHOVEN (UYTHOVEN)
          • Dutch Helper Names, VAANDERING to VUYST
          • Dutch Helper Names, WAAL to WYTEMA
          • Dutch Helper Names, YPMA to YZERMANS
          • Dutch Helpers, ZAALBER to ZYTHOFF
        • Dutch Resistance Memorial
        • Other Sources of Information on Members of the Resistance
        • U.S. National Archives List of Dutch Helpers
        • Digitized Dutch Helper List
        • Dutch Helpers by Selected Cities and Towns
          • Dutch Cities: Aalst to Breda
            • Aalst and Waalre (near Eindhoven)
            • Almelo
            • Alphen
            • Amersfoort
            • Amsterdam
            • Apeldoorn
            • Baarle-Nassau
            • Beek
            • Beilen
            • Berlicum
            • Bladel
            • Borne
            • Boxtel
            • Breda
          • Dutch Cities: Chaam to Fijnaart
            • Chaam
            • Coevorden
            • Den Bosch (‘s-Hertogenbosch)
            • Den Haag (The Hague)
            • Deventer
            • Dinther
            • Dordrecht
            • Drachten
            • Eindhoven
            • Enschede
            • Erp
            • Esbeek and Hooge Mierde
            • Esch
            • Fijnaart
          • Dutch Cities: Gilze to Kampen
            • Gilze
            • Goirle
            • Groningen
            • Haaksbergen
            • Hardenberg
            • Hengelo
            • Heusden, Hedikhuizen, and Herpt
            • Hilvarenbeek and Biest-Houtakker
            • Hoogeveen
            • Hooghalen
            • Kaatsheuvel
            • Kampen
          • Dutch Cities: Leiden to Oudenbosch
            • Leiden
            • Meppel
            • Middelbeers
            • Moergestel
            • Netersel
            • Nijmegen
            • Nijverdal (Nyverdal)
            • Oirschot
            • Oisterwijk
            • Oldenzaal
            • Oosterhout
            • Oudenbosch
          • Dutch Cities: Roosendaal to Utrecht
            • Roosendaal
            • Rosmalen
            • Rotterdam
            • Schijndel
            • Sliedrecht
            • Sprang-Capelle
            • Staphorst
            • Tilburg
            • Udenhout
            • Ulicoten
            • Urk
            • Utrecht
          • Dutch Cities: Vessem to Zwolle
            • Vessem
            • Vught
            • Waalwijk
            • Waspik
            • Well (near Heusden)
            • Wierden
            • Zeist
            • Zundert
            • Zutphen
            • Zwolle
        • Dutch Pastors who Aided Airmen
        • North Brabant Helpers of Allied Airmen
      • FRENCH
        • French Helper Database
        • French Helpers by Geographical Location
        • A-Names
          • French Helper Names: AARATHOON to AZZI
        • B-Names
          • French Helper Names: Babault – Baron
          • French Helper Names: Baron to Beaurain
          • French Helper Names: Beaurain to Berrier
          • French Helper Names: Berringer to Bisiau
          • French Helper Names: Bissay to Bollaert
          • French Helper Names: Bollart to Bouillon
          • French Helper Names: Bouillon to Braem
          • French Helper Names: Bragard to Buzza
        • C-Names
          • French Helper Names: Cabaillol to Caron
          • French Helpers: Caron to Chalons
          • French Helpers: Chalvignac to Chevalier
          • French Helpers: Chevalier to Cocq
          • French Helpers: Cocquempot-Merlier to Corre
          • French Helpers: Corre Chatelain to Czerwinski
        • D-Names
          • French Helpers: Dabansens to Debeauvais
          • French Helpers: Debeer to Deguine
          • French Helpers: Deguisne to Deleplanque
          • French Helpers: Delaporte to Denis
          • French Helpers: Denis to Desjardins
          • French Helpers: Desjardin to Dinahet
          • French Helpers: Dincuff to Dubois
          • French Helpers: Dubois to Dumont
          • French Helpers: Dumont to Dziura
        • E-Names
          • French Helpers: Eble to Eyrko
        • F-Names
          • French Helpers: Fa to Finck
          • French Helpers: Finck to Fournier
          • French Helpers: Fournier to Fynnaert
        • G-Names
          • French Helpers: Gabard to Gaurichon
          • French Helpers: Gaurin to Gilbert
          • French Helpers: Gilbert to Gougeon
          • French Helpers: Gougerot to Guadrau
          • French Helpers: Gubry to Gythiel
        • H-Names
          • French Helpers: Haar to Hennequin
          • French Helpers: Hennequin to Honvault
          • French Helpers: Hoock to Huze
        • I-Names
          • French Helpers: Ibbarboure to Izzet
        • J-Names
          • French Helpers: Jabato to Joly
          • French Helpers: Joly to Juvenal
        • K-Names
          • French Helpers: Kabacinski to Kwiatkowski
        • L-Names
          • French Helpers: Laatsman to Lambert
          • French Helpers: Lambert to Latarget
          • French Helpers: Lateur to Le Breton
          • French Helpers: Lebreton to LeDuigou
          • French Helpers: LeDuigou to Lejal
          • French Helpers: LeJanne to Lepreux
          • French Helpers: Leprince to Level
          • French Helper Names: Level to Louchart
          • French Helpers: Louche to Lyssandre
        • M-Names
          • French Helpers: Maab to Manguin
          • French Helpers: Manier to Martin
          • French Helpers: Martin to Mehlis
          • French Helpers: Mehn to Michel
          • French Helpers: Michel to Moore-Cauderay
          • French Helpers: Moorlys to Myrda
        • N-Names
          • French Helpers: Nacry to Nuythens (Nys)
        • O-Names
          • French Helpers: Obert to Ozon
        • P-Names
          • French Helpers: Pabois to Pegart
          • French Helpers: Pege to Petit
          • French Helpers: Petit to Pinsard
          • French Helpers: Pinson to Portagnier
          • French Helpers: Portas-Latour to Pymorin
        • Q-Names
          • French Helpers: Quaghebeur to Quoquyot
        • R-Names
          • French Helpers: Raab to Renonce
          • French Helpers: Renonce to Robert
          • French Helpers: Robert to Roulleau
          • French Helpers: Roullin to Rzanny
        • S-Names
          • French Helpers: Sabadie to Schloesind
          • French Helpers: Schild to Simon
          • French Helpers: Simon to Szymonowicz
        • T-Names
          • French Helpers: Taba to Thomas
          • French Helpers: Thomas to Tyrou
        • U-Names
          • French Helpers: Ufferte to Uzelec
        • V-Names
          • French Helpers: Vaast to Vaucher
          • French Helpers: Vaucherot to Vigoroux
          • French Helpers: Vigourt to Vulquin
        • W-Names
          • French Helpers: Wacheux to Wyssogota
        • X, Y-Names
          • French Helpers: Xatard to Yvron
        • Z-Names
          • French Helpers: Zabel to Zurcher
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